일반해부학

이름 309개

일반해부학General anatomy

일반용어General terms

아래 이름 139개

위치와 방향용어Terms for position and direction of parts of body
수직Vertical
수평Horizontal
정중Median
관상Coronal
시상Sagittal
오른(쪽)Right
왼(쪽)Left
중간Intermediate
안쪽Medial
가쪽Lateral
앞Anterior
뒤Posterior
배쪽Ventral
등쪽Dorsal
이마Frontal
뒤통수Occipital
위Superior
아래Inferior
머리쪽Cranial
꼬리쪽Caudal
입쪽Rostral
꼭대기쪽Apical
바닥(쪽)Basal
바닥쪽Basilar
중간Middle
가로Transverse
세로Longitudinal
축Axial
바깥External
속Internal
속공간Luminal
얕은Superficial
깊은Deep
몸쪽Proximal
먼쪽Distal
중심Central
말초Peripheral
노쪽Radial
자쪽Ulnar
종아리쪽Fibular
정강쪽Tibial
손바닥Palmar
발바닥Plantar
굽힘(쪽)Flexor
폄(쪽)Extensor
몸의 자세Positions of human body
해부학자세Anatomical position
바로누운자세Supine position
누운자세Decubitus position
엎드린자세Prone position
움직임용어Terms of movement
벌림Abduction
모음Adduction
가쪽돌림Lateral rotation
안쪽돌림Medial rotation
휘돌림Circumduction
돌림Rotation
굽힘Flexion
발등굽힘Dorsiflexion
발바닥굽힘Plantar flexion
폄Extension
젖힘Hyperextension
엎침Pronation
뒤침Supination
맞섬Opposition
물러섬Reposition
안쪽들림Inversion
가쪽들림Eversion
올림Elevation
내림Depression
내밈Protraction
들임Retraction
조임Constriction
확대Dilatation
몸의 부분Parts of human body
머리Head
- 이마Forehead
- 뒤통수Occiput
- 관자놀이Temple
- 귀Ear
- 얼굴Face
  - 눈Eye
  - 볼Cheek
  - 코Nose
  - 입Mouth
  - 턱끝Chin
목Neck
몸통Trunk
- 가슴Thorax
  - 앞가슴Front of chest
- 배Abdomen
- 골반Pelvis
- 등Back
팔Upper limb
- 팔이음부위Shoulder girdle
- 겨드랑Axilla
- 위팔Arm
- 팔꿉Elbow
- 아래팔Forearm
- 손Hand
  - 손목Wrist
  - 손허리Metacarpus
  - 손바닥Palm
  - 손등Dorsum of hand
  - 손가락Fingers
    - 엄지손가락Thumb
    - 집게손가락Index finger
    - 가운데손가락Middle finger
    - 반지손가락Ring finger
    - 새끼손가락Little finger
다리Lower limb
- 다리이음부위Pelvic girdle
- 볼기Buttocks
- 엉덩부위Hip
- 넓적다리Thigh
- 무릎Knee
  - 무릎뒤부분Posterior part of knee
- 종아리Leg
  - 장딴지Calf
- 발Foot
  - 발목Ankle
  - 발꿈치Heel
  - 발허리Metatarsus
  - 발바닥Sole
  - 발등Dorsum of foot
  - 발가락Toes
    - 엄지발가락Great toe
    - 둘째발가락Second toe
    - 셋째발가락Third toe
    - 넷째발가락Fourth toe
    - 새끼발가락Little toe
몸통공간Body cavity
안Cavities
- 머리뼈안Cranial cavity
- 가슴안Thoracic cavity
- 배골반안Abdominopelvic cavity
  - 배안Abdominal cavity
  - 골반안Pelvic cavity

기준용어Reference entities

아래 이름 167개

이마면Frontal planes
수평면Horizontal planes
시상면Sagittal planes
- 정중면Median plane
- 정중옆면Paramedian planes
가로면Transverse planes
- 날문가로면Transpyloric plane
- 갈비밑면Subcostal plane
- 능선위면Supracristal plane
- 결절사이면Intertubercular plane
- 가시사이면Interspinous plane
눈확귓구멍면Orbitomeatal plane
앞정중선Anterior median line
복장선Sternal line
복장옆선Parasternal line
빗장중간선Midclavicular line
젖꼭지선Mammillary line
앞겨드랑선Anterior axillary line
중간겨드랑선Midaxillary line
뒤겨드랑선Posterior axillary line
어깨뼈선Scapular line
척주옆선Paravertebral line
뒤정중선Posterior median line
머리부위Regions of head
- 머리덮개Scalp
- 이마부위Frontal region
- 마루부위Parietal region
- 뒤통수부위Occipital region
- 관자부위Temporal region
- 귓바퀴부위Auricular region
- 꼭지부위Mastoid region
- 얼굴부위Facial region
  - 눈꺼풀위고랑Suprapalpebral sulcus
  - 눈부위Orbital region
  - 눈꺼풀아래고랑Infrapalpebral sulcus
  - 눈아래부위Infraorbital region
  - 볼부위Buccal region
  - 귀밑샘부위Parotid region
  - 광대부위Zygomatic region
  - 코부위Nasal region
  - 코입술고랑Nasolabial sulcus
  - 입부위Oral region
  - 턱끝입술고랑Mentolabial sulcus
  - 턱끝부위Mental region
목부위Regions of neck
- 앞목부위Anterior cervical region
  - 턱밑삼각Submandibular triangle
  - 목동맥삼각Carotid triangle
  - 근육삼각Muscular triangle
  - 턱끝밑삼각Submental triangle
- 목빗근부위Sternocleidomastoid region
  - 작은빗장위오목Lesser supraclavicular fossa
- 가쪽목부위Lateral cervical region
  - 빗장위삼각Omoclavicular triangle
  - 큰빗장위오목Greater supraclavicular fossa
  - 뒤통수삼각Occipital triangle
- 뒤목부위Posterior cervical region
가슴부위Anterior and lateral thoracic regions
- 복장부위Presternal region
- 빗장아래오목Infraclavicular fossa
- 세모가슴근삼각Deltopectoral triangle
- 큰가슴근부위Pectoral region
  - 젖부위Mammary region
  - 젖아래부위Inframammary region
- 가쪽가슴부위Lateral pectoral region
- 겨드랑Axillary fossa
  - 앞겨드랑주름Anterior axillary fold
  - 뒤겨드랑주름Posterior axillary fold
배부위Abdominal regions
- 갈비밑부위Hypochondrium
- 명치부위Epigastric region
- 옆구리부위Flank
- 배꼽부위Umbilical region
- 고샅부위Inguinal region
- 두덩부위Pubic region
등부위Regions of back
- 척주부위Vertebral region
- 엉치부위Sacral region
  - 꼬리오목Coccygeal foveola
- 어깨뼈부위Scapular region
- 청진삼각Auscultatory triangle
- 어깨뼈아래부위Infrascapular region
- 허리부위Lumbar region
  - 허리삼각Lumbar triangle
샅부위Perineal region
- 항문부위Anal triangle
- 비뇨생식부위Urogenital triangle
팔부위Regions of upper limb
- 어깨세모근부위Deltoid region
- 위팔부위Brachial region
  - 위팔앞부위Anterior region of arm
    - 가쪽두갈래근고랑Lateral bicipital groove
    - 안쪽두갈래근고랑Medial bicipital groove
  - 위팔뒤부위Posterior region of arm
- 위아래팔각Carrying angle
- 팔꿉부위Cubital region
  - 팔꿉앞부위Anterior region of elbow
    - 팔오금Cubital fossa
  - 팔꿉뒤부위Posterior region of elbow
- 아래팔부위Antebrachial region
  - 아래팔앞부위Anterior region of forearm
  - 아래팔뒤부위Posterior region of forearm
  - 가쪽모서리Lateral border
  - 안쪽모서리Medial border
- 손부위Hand region
  - 손목부위Carpal region
    - 손목앞부위Anterior region of wrist
      - 몸쪽손목주름Proximal crease of wrist
      - 먼쪽손목주름Distal crease of wrist
    - 손목뒤부위Posterior region of wrist
  - 해부코담배갑Anatomical snuffbox
  - 손등Dorsum of hand
  - 손바닥Palm
  - 엄지두덩Thenar eminence
  - 새끼두덩Hypothenar eminence
  - 손허리부위Metacarpal region
  - 손가락부위Region of finger
    - 엄지손가락부위Region of thumb
    - 집게손가락부위Region of undex finger
    - 가운데손가락부위Region of middle finger
    - 반지손가락부위Region of ring finger
    - 새끼손가락부위Region of little finger
    - 손가락바닥Palmar surfaces of fingers
    - 손가락등Dorsal surfaces of fingers
다리부위Regions of lower limb
- 볼기부위Gluteal region
  - 볼기사이틈새Intergluteal cleft
  - 볼기고랑Gluteal sulcus
- 엉덩부위Hip region
- 넓적다리부위Femoral region
  - 넓적다리앞부위Anterior region of thigh
    - 넙다리삼각Femoral triangle
  - 넓적다리뒤부위Posterior region of thigh
- 무릎부위Knee region
  - 무릎앞부위Anterior region of knee
  - 무릎뒤부위Posterior region of knee
    - 다리오금Popliteal fossa
- 종아리부위Leg region
  - 종아리앞부위Anterior region of leg
  - 종아리뒤부위Posterior region of leg
    - 장딴지부위Sural region
  - 발목앞부위Anterior talocrural region
  - 발목뒤부위Posterior talocrural region
    - 가쪽복사뒤부위Lateral retromalleolar region
    - 안쪽복사뒤부위Medial retromalleolar region
- 발부위Foot region
  - 발꿈치부위Heel region
  - 발등Dorsum of foot
  - 발바닥Sole
  - 가쪽발모서리Lateral border of foot
  - 안쪽발모서리Medial border of foot
  - 세로발바닥활Longitudinal arch of foot
    - 가쪽부분Lateral part
    - 안쪽부분Medial part
  - 몸쪽가로발바닥활Proximal transverse arch of foot
  - 먼쪽가로발바닥활Distal transverse arch of foot
  - 발목부위Ankle region
  - 발허리부위Metatarsal region
  - 발가락부위Region of toe
    - 엄지발가락부위Region of great toe
    - 둘째발가락부위Region of second toe
    - 셋째발가락부위Region of third toe
    - 넷째발가락부위Region of fourth toe
    - 새끼발가락부위Region of little toe
    - 발가락바닥Plantar surfaces of toes
    - 발가락등Dorsal surfaces of toes
- 계통해부학Systemic anatomy